Columbia University

Cross Layering in Optical Networks

  • wireless
  • cosmos-4

We have been using the cross layer design tools that have been extremely successful in the wireless domain to develop algorithms for efficient operation of optical networks. These algorithms will leverage the recent advances in optical real time measurements and dynamic optical devices (such devices enable, for example, dynamic power, bandwidth, and modulation control) to adapt the behavior of the optical networks based on real time measurements, traffic patterns, and service level agreements. Dynamic operation will lead to significantly improved performance in terms of throughput, delay, and energy consumption. Moreover, enabling dynamic operation at the optical domain will provide an important step towards Software Defined Networking (SDN) for the optical (physical) layer.

Our work in this area is done in collaboration with the Columbia Lightwave Research Lab and takes places mostly within the NSF Center for Integrated Access Networks (CIAN) Engineering Research Center (ERC). The center develops the CIAN Box which is an information aggregation node that uses real-time optical performance measurements and energy consumption monitoring, to enable application and impairment-aware switching, regeneration, and adaptive coding. Due to the capability of the CIAN Box to react to measurements of the optical link and to adapt to traffic characteristics, there is a need for network management algorithms that span the various layers of the protocol stack. As a first step, we developed and evaluated a network-wide optimization algorithm that leverages measurements to dynamically control the wavelengths’ power levels. Hence, it allows adding and dropping wavelengths quickly while mitigating the impacts of impairments caused by these actions, thereby facilitating efficient operation of higher layer protocols. The video below includes a presentation of a paper about the topic in IEEE ICNP’13 by WiMNet Ph.D. student Berk Birand.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pW_Wiv6DRs8

In addition, we have been developing cross-layered algorithms for <strong>converged wireless-optical networks</strong>. For example, the video below demonstrates a preliminary wireless-optical testbed that connects a <a href="http://groups.geni.net/geni/wiki/WIMXCOLUM/CUWIMAX" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">WIMAX base station</a> (deployed in Columbia as part of the <a href="http://www.geni.net" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GENI project</a> by the <a href="http://www.cs.columbia.edu/irt/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Internet Real Time Lab</a>) and an optical network (within the Columbia <a href="http://lightwave.ee.columbia.edu" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Lightwave Research Lab</a>).

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MPAbxs7ir64

 

For more details on our ongoing work in this area, see the Fall 2012 issue of the Columbia Engineering Magazine.

Publications

[1]
T. Mano, Y.-K. Huang, G. Borraccini, E. Ip, A. D’Amico, Z. Wang, H. Nishizawa, G. Zussman, T. Chen, K. Asahi, D. Kilper, V. Curri, and K. Takasugi, “Modeling the input power dependency of transceiver BER-ONSR for QoT estimation,” in Proc. IEEE/OPTICA Optical Fiber Communication Conference (OFC’24), M1H.4 (to appear), 2024.

[download]

[1]
E. Ip, Y.-K. Huang, G. Borraccini, T. Mano, T. Matsushima, H. Nishizawa, A. D’Amico, V. Curri, D. Kilper, Z. Wang, G. Zussman, T. Chen, and K. Asahi, “Inline fiber type identification using In-service brillouin optical time domain analysis,” in Proc. IEEE/OPTICA Optical Fiber Communication Conference (OFC’24), M1K.5 (to appear), 2024.

[download]

[1]
Z. Wang, Y.-K. Huang, E. Ip, Z. Qi, G. Zussman, D. Kilper, K. Asahi, H. Kageshima, Y. Aono, and T. Chen, “Field trial of coexistence and simultaneous switching of real-time fiber sensing and coherent 400 GbE in a dense urban environment,” IEEE/OPTICA Journal of Ligthwave Technology, vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 1304–1311, Feb. 2024.

[download] (invited to Special Issue on Top-Scored Papers from IEEE/Optica OFC’23)

[1]
H. Nishizawa, T. Mano, T. Ferreira de Lima, Y.-K. Huang, Z. Wang, W. Ishida, M. Kawashima, E. Ip, A. D’Amico, S. Okamoto, T. Inoue, K. Anazawa, V. Curri, G. Zussman, D. Kilper, T. Chen, T. Wang, K. Asahi, and K. Takasugi, “Fast WDM provisioning with minimal probing: the first field experiments for DC exchanges,” Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 233–242, Feb. 2024.
[1]
H. Nishizawa, T. Mano, T. Ferreira de Lima, Y.-K. Huang, Z. Wang, W. Ishida, M. Kawashima, E. Ip, A. D’Amico, S. Okamoto, T. Inoue, K. Anazawa, V. Curri, G. Zussman, D. Kilper, T. Chen, T. Wang, K. Asahi, and K. Takasugi, “Fast WDM provisioning with minimal probing: the first field experiments for DC exchanges,” arXiv:2309.07359v3 [eess.SY], Nov. 2023.
[1]
T. Mano, T. Ferreira de Lima, Y.-K. Huang, Z. Wang, W. Ishida, E. Ip, A. D’Amico, S. Okamoto, T. Inoue, H. Nishizawa, V. Curri, G. Zussman, D. Kilper, T. Chen, T. Wang, K. Asahi, and K. Takasugi, “First field demonstration of automatic WDM optical path provisioning over alien access links for data center exchange,” in Proc. ECOC’23, 2023.
[1]
T. Mano, T. Ferreira de Lima, Y.-K. Huang, Z. Wang, W. Ishida, E. Ip, A. D’Amico, S. Okamoto, T. Inoue, H. Nishizawa, V. Curri, G. Zussman, D. Kilper, T. Chen, T. Wang, K. Asahi, and K. Takasugi, “First field demonstration of automatic WDM optical path provisioning over alien access links for data center exchange,” in Proc. ECOC’23, 2023.
[1]
Y.-K. Huang, Z. Wang, E. Ip, Z. Qi, G. Zussman, D. Kilper, K. Asahi, H. Kageshima, Y. Aono, and T. Chen, “Field trial of coexistence and simultaneous switching of real-time fiber sensing and 400GbE supporting DCI and 5G mobile services,” in Proc. IEEE/OPTICA Optical Fiber Communication Conference (OFC’23), W3H.4, 2023.

[download] Top Scored Paper

[1]
T. Chen, J. Yu, A. Minakhmetov, C. Gutterman, M. Sherman, S. Zhu, S. Santaniello, A. Biswas, I. Seskar, G. Zussman, and D. Kilper, “A software-defined programmable testbed for beyond-5G optical-wireless experimentation at city-scale,” IEEE Network, Special Issue on Next-Generation Optical Access Networks to Support Super-Broadband Services and 5G/6G Mobile Networks, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 90–99, Apr. 2022.
[1]
B. Lantz, J. Yu, A. Bhardwaj, A. Diaz-Montiel, A. Quraishy, S. Santaniello, T. Chen, R. Fujieda, A. Mukhopadhyay, G. Zussman, M. Ruffini, and D. Kilper, “SDN-controlled dynamic front-haul provisioning, emulated on hardware and virtual COSMOS optical x-haul testbeds,” in Proc. OSA OFC’21, M2B.8, 2021.

[download]

[1]
J. Yu, S. Zhu, C. Gutterman, G. Zussman, and D. Kilper, “Machine learning based EDFA gain estimation,” Journal of Optical Communications and Networking (invited), vol. 13, no. 4, pp. B83–B91, Apr. 2021.

[download]

[1]
C. Gutterman, “Learning for network applications and control,” Ph.D. Thesis, Columbia University, 2020.

[link]

[1]
A. Minakhmetov, C. Gutterman, T. Chen, J. Yu, C. Ware, L. Iannone, D. Kilper, and G. Zussman, “Experiments on cloud-RAN wireless handover using optical switching in a dense urban testbed,” in Proc. OSA OFC’20, Th2A.25, 2020.

[download]

[1]
S. Zhu, C. Gutterman, A. Montiel, J. Yu, M. Ruffini, G. Zussman, and D. Kilper, “Hybrid machine learning EDFA model,” in Proc. OSA OFC’20, T4B.4, 2020.

[download] [presentation]

[1]
J. Yu, C. Gutterman, A. Minakhmetov, M. Sherman, T. Chen, S. Zhu, G. Zussman, I. Seskar, and D. Kilper, “Dual use SDN controller for management and experimentation in a field deployed testbed,” in Proc. OSA OFC’20, T3J.3, 2020.

[download] [presentation]

[1]
C. Gutterman, A. Minakhmetov, J. Yu, M. Sherman, T. Chen, S. Zhu, I. Seskar, D. Raychaudhuri, D. Kilper, and G. Zussman, “Programmable optical x-haul network in the COSMOS testbed,” in Proc. IEEE ICNP’19 Workshop Midscale Education and Research Infrastructure and Tools (MERIT), 2019.

[download] [presentation]

[1]
J. Yu, T. Chen, C. Gutterman, S. Zhu, G. Zussman, I. Seskar, and D. Kilper, “COSMOS: Optical architecture and prototyping,” in Proc. OSA OFC’19, M3G.3 (invited), 2019.

[download] [presentation] [COSMOS website]

[1]
D. Kilper, K. Bergman, G. Zussman, and B. Birand, “Resilient optical networking, US Patent US10,158,447B2.” Dec-2018.
[1]
W. Mo, C. Gutterman, Y. Li, S. Zhu, G. Zussman, and D. Kilper, “Deep neural network based wavelength selection and switching in ROADM systems,” Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. D1–D11, Oct. 2018.

[download]

[1]
S. Zhu, C. Gutterman, W. Mo, Y. Li, G. Zussman, and D. Kilper, “Machine learning based prediction of erbium-doped fiber WDM line amplifier gain spectra,” in Proc. ECOC’18, 2018.

[download] [presentation]

[1]
W. Mo, C. Gutterman, Y. Li, G. Zussman, and D. Kilper, “Deep neural network based dynamic resource reallocation of BBU pools in 5G C-RAN ROADM networks,” in Proc. OSA OFC’18, Th1B.4, 2018.

[download] [presentation]

[1]
C. Gutterman, W. Mo, S. Zhu, Y. Li, D. Kilper, and G. Zussman, “Neural network based wavelength assignment in optical switching,” in Proc. ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Big Data Analytics and Machine Learning for Data Communication Networks (Big-DAMA’17), 2017.

[download] [presentation]

[1]
V. Gupta, “Measurement-driven algorithm and system design for wireless and datacenter networks,” Ph.D. Thesis, Columbia University, 2017.

[link]

[1]
Y. Huang, C. Gutterman, P. Samadi, P. Cho, W. Samoud, C. Ware, M. Lourdiane, G. Zussman, and K. Bergman, “Dynamic mitigation of EDFA power excursions with machine learning,” Optics Express, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 2245–2258, Feb. 2017.

[download]

[1]
Y. Huang, W. Samoud, C. Gutterman, C. Ware, M. Lourdiane, G. Zussman, P. Samadi, and K. Bergman, “A machine learning approach for dynamic optical channel add/drop strategies that minimize EDFA power excursions,” in Proc. ECOC’16, 2016.

[download]

[1]
G. Grebla, B. Birand, P. van de Ven, and G. Zussman, “Joint transmission in cellular networks with CoMP - Stability and scheduling algorithms,” Performance Evaluation, Special Issue from IFIP Performance 2015, vol. 91, pp. 38–55, Sep. 2015.

[download] [presentation]

[1]
P. Samadi, V. Gupta, J. Xu, H. Wang, G. Zussman, and K. Bergman, “Optical multicast system for data center networks,” Optics Express, vol. 23, no. 17, pp. 22162–22180, Aug. 2015.

[download]

[1]
B. Birand, “Cross-layer resource allocation in wireless and optical networks,” Ph.D. Thesis, Columbia University, 2015.

[link]

[1]
P. Samadi, V. Gupta, B. Birand, H. Wang, R. Jensen, G. Zussman, and K. Bergman, “Software-addressable optical accelerators for data-intensive applications in cluster-computing platforms,” in Proc. ECOC’14, 2014.

[download]

[1]
P. Samadi, V. Gupta, B. Birand, H. Wang, G. Zussman, and K. Bergman, “Accelerating incast and multicast traffic delivery for data-intensive applications using physical layer optics,” in Poster description in Proc. ACM SIGCOMM’14, 2014.

[download]

[1]
B. Birand, H. Wang, K. Bergman, D. Kilper, T. Nandagopal, and G. Zussman, “Real-time power control for dynamic optical networks - algorithms and experimentation,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Special Issue on Energy Efficiency in Optical Networks, vol. 32, no. 8, pp. 1615–1628, Aug. 2014.

[download] [presentation]

[1]
R. Cannistra, B. Carle, M. Johnson, J. Kapadia, Z. Meath, M. Miller, D. Young, C. M. DeCusatis, T. Bundy, G. Zussman, K. Bergman, A. Carranza, C. Sher-DeCusatis, A. Pletch, and R. Ransom, “Enabling autonomic provisioning in SDN cloud networks with NFV service chaining,” in Proc. OSA OFC’14, Tu2I.4, 2014.

[download]

[1]
B. Birand, H. Wang, K. Bergman, D. Kilper, T. Nandagopal, and G. Zussman, “Real-time power control for dynamic optical networks - algorithms and experimentation,” in Proc. IEEE ICNP’13, 2013.

[download] [presentation]

[1]
B. Birand, H. Wang, K. Bergman, and G. Zussman, “Measurements-based power control - A cross-layered framework,” in Proc. OSA OFC’13, JTh2A.66, 2013.

[download]